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  1. HKR
  2. Education
  3. Service and support
  4. Library & Higher Education Development
  5. Library
  6. Search & write
  7. Writing references
  1. HKR
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  4. Library & Higher Education Development
  5. Library
  6. Search & write
  7. Writing references

Writing references

When you write an academic text, you must cite and refer to your sources correctly. Referencing should make it clear which ideas are your own and which belong to others.

Why references?

A introduction to why it is important to refer (film from Lund University)

References (film from Kristianstad University)

Reference systems

There are many different reference systems. Keep your references consistent and follow a guide to a reference system carefully.

Author-date reference systems:

  • APA 7
  • Harvard – University of Borås Quick reference guide and Cheat sheet
  • Harvard – University of Leeds

Please be aware that the Harvard referencing system has many variations.

Footnote reference system:

  • OSCOLA (law)

Numeric systems:

  • IEEE Reference guide (engineering)

  • Vancouver (medicine and science)

 

Reference management tools

Simplify your research or studies by using a reference management tool, for example EndNote.

Updated: 2025-12-16 by Annika Hellbring

Page responsible: Kerstin Herrström

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Kristianstad University is part of the COLOURS European University Alliance, a partnership with eight other European universities.

Colours logo.

Contact

E-mail: info@hkr.se

Phone: +46 (0)44-2503000

More contact information

How to get here

In case of emergency
In case of emergency, call 112
The university's security guards:
+46 (0)44-2503650

Shortcuts

  • Canvas Learning platform
  • Email, log in
  • Student portal
  • Visit our Youtube-page (opens in new window)
  • Visit our Instagram-page (opens in new window)
  • About cookies
  • Accessibility
© Kristianstad University 2026